Abstract:
A theoretical model is presented for the steady-state and transient behavior
of adaptive wood composite plates composed of layers of wood and other piezoelectric
materials. Effects of the mechanical, electrical, temperature, and moisture
fields are studied simultaneously using a discrete-layer model of the governing
equations. These are solved using the finite element method. The computational
model employs a one-dimensional Lagrange linear interpolation function in the
through-thickness direction and two-dimensional quadratic finite element for
the in-plane approximations, treating the displacements, potential, temperature,
and moisture as the nodal unknowns. Representative examples of adaptive wood
composites are modeled and potential applications are discussed.
Author Keywords:
adaptive wood composite, laminated plate, hygrothermopiezoelectric effect, discrete-layer
model, finite element model
KeyWords Plus:
LAMINATED PIEZOELECTRIC PLATES, FINITE-ELEMENT ANALYSIS, SOUTHERN PINE, MASS-TRANSFER,
TIMBER, MODEL, MOVEMENT, BEHAVIOR, HEAT
Addresses:
Smittakorn W, Colorado State Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA
Publisher:
SOC WOOD SCI TECHNOL, MADISON
IDS Number:
481JT
ISSN:
0735-6161