Radiation
Oncology Chulolongkorn University
References
1.
Quan SHQ, Deddish MR, Stearns MW: The effect of preoperative
roentgen therapy
upon the l0-and 5-year results of the surgical treatment of
cancer of the rectum.
Surg Gynecol Obstet lll:507-508, l960
2. Stearns MW, Deddish MR, Quan SH, et al: Preoperative roentgen
therapy for cancer
of rectum and rectosigmoid. Cancer 37:2866-2874, 1974
3. Roswit B, Higgins GA, Keehn RJ: Preoperative irradiation for
carcinoma of the
rectum and rectosigmoid colon. Report of a National Veterans
Administration
randomized study. Cancer 35:1597-1602, 1975
4. Third Report of the MRC Trial: Clinico-Pathological features
of prognostic signifi
cance in operable rectal cancer in 17centres in the U.K. Brit J
Surg 50:435-442, 1984
5. Rider WD, Palmar JA, Mahoney LJ, et al: Preoperative
irradiation in operable cancer
of the rectum : Report of the Toronto trial. Cancer J Surg
20:335-338, 1977
6. Stockholm Rectal Cancer Study Group. Short term preoperative
radiotherapy for
adenocarcinoma of the rectum. Am J Clin Oncol l0:369-375, 1987
7. Gerard A, Buyse M, Nordlinger B, et al: Preoperative
radiotherapy as adjuvant
treatment in rectal cancer : Final results of a randomized study
of the European
Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC). Ann
Surg 208:606
-6l4 l899
8. Reis Neto JA, Quilici FA, Reis JA JR: A Comparison of
non-preoperative vs
preoperative radiotherapy in rectal carcinoma : A l0 year
randomized trial.
Dis Colon Rectum 32:702-7l0, l989
9. Higgins GA, Humphrey EQ, Dwight RW, et al: Preoperative
radiation and surgery
for cancer of the rectum : Veterans Administration Surgical
Oncology Group Trial II.
Cancer 58:352-359, l986
10. Wassif-Boulis S: The role of pre-operative adjuvant therapy
in management of
borderline operability of rectal cancer. Clin Radiol 33:353-358,
l982
11. Stevens KR, Allen CV, Fletcher WS: Preoperative radiotherapy
for adenocarcinoma
of the rectosigmoid. Cancer 37:2866-2874, l976
12. Mendenhall WM, Million RR, Bland KI, et al: Preoperative
radiation therapy for
Clinically resectable adenocarcinoma of the rectum. Ann. Surg
202:2l5-222, l985
13. Kligerman MM, Urdaneta N, Knowlton A, et al: Preoperative
irradiation of
rectosigmoid carcinoma including its regional lymph nodes. Am J
Roentgenol Radia
Ther Nucl Med ll4:498-503, l972
14. Fortier GA, Constable WC, Meyers H, et al: Preoperative
radiation therapy for
rectal cancer an effective therapy inneed of a clinical trial.
Arch of Surg l2l:l380-l385,
l989
15. Kodner JJ, Shemish EI, Fry RD, et al: Preoperative Radiation
for Rectal Cancer.
Ann Surg 209:l94-l99, l989
16. Mohiuddin M, Marks G: High dose preoperative radiation for
cancer of the rectum
Thomas Jefferson University experience l976-l988. Int J Radiat
Oncol Biol Phys
20:37-43, l99l
17. Weese JL, OGrady MG, Ohevey FD: How long is the 5 cm
margin? Surg Gynecol
Obstet l63 : l0l-l03, l986
18. Williams NS, Dixon MF, Johnston D: Reappraisal of the 5 cm
rule of distal excision
for carcinoma of the rectum: A study of distal intramural spread
and of patients
survival. Br J Surg 70:l50-l54, l983
19. Berard P, Papillon J: Role of pre-operative irradiation for
anal preservation in
cancer of the low rectum. World J Surg l6:502-509, l992
20. Roberson SH, Heron HC, Kerman HD, et al: Is anterior
resection of the rectosigmoid
safe after preoperative radiation? Dis Colon Rectum 28:254-259,
l985
21. Friedmann P, Garb JL, Mc Cabe DP, et al: Intestinal
anastomosis after preoperative
radiation therapy for carcinoma of the rectum. Surg Gynecol
Obstet 164:257-260,
1987
22. Marks G, Mohiuddin M, Mason L, et al: High dose preoperative
radiation therapy
as the key to extending sphincter-preservation surgery for cancer
of the distal rectum.
Surg Oncol Clin North Am l:7l-86, l992
23. Minsky BD, Cohen AM, Enker WE, et al: Phase I/II trial of
preoperative radiation
therapy and coloanal anastomosis in distal invasive resectable
rectal cancer.
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 23:387-392, l992
24. Pahlman L, Glimelins B: Pre-or postoperative radiotherapy in
rectal and rectosigmoid
carcinoma: Report from a randomized multicenter trial. Ann Surg
2ll:l87-l95, l990
25. Krook JE, Moertel CG, Gunderson LL, et al: Effective surgical
adjuvant therapy for
high risk rectal carcinoma. N Engl J Med 324:709-7l5, l99l
26. Gastrointestinal Tumor Study Group. Survival after
postoperative combination
treatment of rectal cancer. N Engl J Med 3l5:l294-l295, l986
27. Byfield JE, Frankel SS, Hoenback CL, et al: Phase I and
pharmacological study of
72 hour infused and hyperfractionated cyclical radiation. Int J
Radiat Oncol Biol
Phys ll:79l-800, l985
28. Rotman M, Aziz H: Concomitant Continuous infusion
chemotherapy and radiation.
Cancer 65:825-835, l990
29. Wong CS, Cummings BJ, keane JJ, et al: Combined radiation
therapy, Mitomycin-C
and 5-fluorouracil for locally recurrent rectal carcinoma :
Result of a pilot study.
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2l:l29l-l296, l99l
30. Haghbin M, Sischy B, Hinson J: Combined modality therapy in
poor prognostic
rectal adenocarcinoma. Radiother Oncol l3:75-8l, l988
31. Frykolm G, Glimelius B, Pahlman L: Preoperative irradiation
with and without
chemotherapy (MFL) in the treatment of primary non-resectable
adenocarcinoma
of the rectum : Result from two consecutive studies. Eur J Clin
Oncol ll:l535-l54l,
l989
32. Boulis-Wassif S, Gerard A, Loygue J, et al: Final results of
a randomized trial on
the treatment of rectal cancer with preoperative radiotherapy
alone or in combination
with 5-fluorouracil, followed by radical surgery. Cancer
53:l8ll-l8l8, l984
33. Byfield JE: Useful interaction between 5-FU and radiation in
man : 5-FU as a
radiosensitizer, in Hill BT, Belamy AS (eds) : Antitumor
Drug-Radiation Interactions.
Boca Raton. Florida, CRC Press, l900, P87.
34. Rich TA: Chemoradiation for gastrointestinal cancer. Front
Radiat Ther Oncol
26:ll5-l30, l992
35. Minsky BD, Cohon AM, Enker W, et al: Preoperative 5FU, low
dose leucovorin,
and concurrent radiation therapy for rectal cancer. Proc ASCO
l2:l94, l993
36. Minsky BD, Cohen AM, Kemeny N, et al: Pre-operative 5FU, and
low dose
leucovorin and sequential radiation therapy for unresectable
rectal cancer.
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 25:82l-827, l993
37. Mohiuddin M, Derdel J, Marks G, et al: Results of adjuvant
radiation therapy
in cancer of the rectum. Thomas Jefferson University Hospital
Experience.
Cancer 55:350-353, l985
38. Gunderson LL, Dosorety D, Blitzer DH, et al: Low dose
preoperative irradiation
surgery and elective postoperative irradiation for resectable
rectal and rectosigmoid
carcinoma. Cancer 52:446-45l, l983
39. Shank B, Enker W, Santant J, et al: Local control with
preoperative radiotherapy
alone versus "Sandwich" radiotherapy for rectal
carcinoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol
Phys l3:lll-ll5, l987
40. Sause W, Martz K, Noyes D, et al: RTOG 8l-l5 ECOG 83-23
Evaluation of
preoperative radiation therapy in operable rectal carcinoma. Int
J Radiat Oncol Biol
Phys l9(5l):l79, l990 (abstr)
Last
modified on 25 October 1996